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1 Caesar (Any of the Roman emperors succeeding Augustus Caesar; used as a title)
Религия: цезарьУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Caesar (Any of the Roman emperors succeeding Augustus Caesar; used as a title)
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2 Tiberius
n. Tiberius, Julius Caesar Augustus (42 vChr. - 37 nChr.), Romeinse heerser van 14 - 37 nChr.; schoonzoon van Augustus -
3 Tiberius
[taɪ'bɪərɪəs]Тиберий (римский император, 14-37)Полное имя — Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus (Тиберий Юлий Цезарь Август)Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > Tiberius
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4 Augustan
Augus·tan[ɔ:ˈgʌstən, AM əˈ]adj inv\Augustan age Augusteisches Zeitalter* * *[Oː'gʌstən]adjaugusteischAugustan age (Hist, Art) — augusteisches Zeitalter; (fig) Blütezeit f (einer nationalen Literatur)
* * *Augustan [ɔːˈɡʌstən]A adj1. den Kaiser Augustus betreffend, augusteisch3. klassischB s Schriftsteller m des Augusteischen Zeitalters -
5 BAC
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Bacterial Artificial Chromosome, British Accreditation Council for Independent Further and Higher Education, British Association of Counselling2) Спорт: Beaches Aquatic Club3) Военный термин: Base Area Code, Basic Airborne Course, British Air Commission, Broad Area Coverage, Budget Activity Code, Budget Advisory Committee, base area commandant, battle assessment calculator, bistatic alerting and cueing5) Юридический термин: Blood Alcohol Content6) Бухгалтерия: Budgeted At Completion7) Автомобильный термин: bypass air control valve8) Сокращение: Barometric Altitude Control, Battle Area Clearance, British Aerospace Corporation, British Aircraft Corporation9) Вычислительная техника: binary asymmetric channel, binary-analog conversion10) Нефть: buffer address counter11) Иммунология: bacterial antigen complex12) Биотехнология: Bacterial artificial chromosome13) Фирменный знак: Bourn Again Creations14) Экология: biological activated carbon15) Деловая лексика: плата за заправку судна топливом (bunker adjustment charge)16) Образование: Breath Alcohol Concentration17) Сетевые технологии: balanced asynchronous class18) ЕБРР: Business Advisory Council19) Полимеры: British Association of Chemists20) Химическое оружие: Budget at completion21) Авиационная медицина: blood alcohol concentration22) Расширение файла: Backup24) Имена и фамилии: Brandon Augustus Caesar25) Фармация: Benzalkonium chloride( бензалкония хлорид)26) Должность: Breath Analyzer Coordinator -
6 BAc
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Bacterial Artificial Chromosome, British Accreditation Council for Independent Further and Higher Education, British Association of Counselling2) Спорт: Beaches Aquatic Club3) Военный термин: Base Area Code, Basic Airborne Course, British Air Commission, Broad Area Coverage, Budget Activity Code, Budget Advisory Committee, base area commandant, battle assessment calculator, bistatic alerting and cueing5) Юридический термин: Blood Alcohol Content6) Бухгалтерия: Budgeted At Completion7) Автомобильный термин: bypass air control valve8) Сокращение: Barometric Altitude Control, Battle Area Clearance, British Aerospace Corporation, British Aircraft Corporation9) Вычислительная техника: binary asymmetric channel, binary-analog conversion10) Нефть: buffer address counter11) Иммунология: bacterial antigen complex12) Биотехнология: Bacterial artificial chromosome13) Фирменный знак: Bourn Again Creations14) Экология: biological activated carbon15) Деловая лексика: плата за заправку судна топливом (bunker adjustment charge)16) Образование: Breath Alcohol Concentration17) Сетевые технологии: balanced asynchronous class18) ЕБРР: Business Advisory Council19) Полимеры: British Association of Chemists20) Химическое оружие: Budget at completion21) Авиационная медицина: blood alcohol concentration22) Расширение файла: Backup24) Имена и фамилии: Brandon Augustus Caesar25) Фармация: Benzalkonium chloride( бензалкония хлорид)26) Должность: Breath Analyzer Coordinator -
7 bac
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Bacterial Artificial Chromosome, British Accreditation Council for Independent Further and Higher Education, British Association of Counselling2) Спорт: Beaches Aquatic Club3) Военный термин: Base Area Code, Basic Airborne Course, British Air Commission, Broad Area Coverage, Budget Activity Code, Budget Advisory Committee, base area commandant, battle assessment calculator, bistatic alerting and cueing5) Юридический термин: Blood Alcohol Content6) Бухгалтерия: Budgeted At Completion7) Автомобильный термин: bypass air control valve8) Сокращение: Barometric Altitude Control, Battle Area Clearance, British Aerospace Corporation, British Aircraft Corporation9) Вычислительная техника: binary asymmetric channel, binary-analog conversion10) Нефть: buffer address counter11) Иммунология: bacterial antigen complex12) Биотехнология: Bacterial artificial chromosome13) Фирменный знак: Bourn Again Creations14) Экология: biological activated carbon15) Деловая лексика: плата за заправку судна топливом (bunker adjustment charge)16) Образование: Breath Alcohol Concentration17) Сетевые технологии: balanced asynchronous class18) ЕБРР: Business Advisory Council19) Полимеры: British Association of Chemists20) Химическое оружие: Budget at completion21) Авиационная медицина: blood alcohol concentration22) Расширение файла: Backup24) Имена и фамилии: Brandon Augustus Caesar25) Фармация: Benzalkonium chloride( бензалкония хлорид)26) Должность: Breath Analyzer Coordinator -
8 Vitruvius Pollio
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. early first century BCd. c. 25 BC[br]Roman writer on architecture and engineering subjects.[br]Nothing is known of Vitruvius apart from what can be gleaned from his only known work, the treatise De architectura. He seems to have been employed in some capacity by Julius Caesar and continued to serve under his heir, Octavianus, later Emperor Augustus, to whom he dedicated his book. It was written towards the end of his life, after Octavianus became undisputed ruler of the Empire by his victory at Actium in 31 BC, and was based partly on his own experience and partly on earlier, Hellenistic, writers.The De architectura is divided into ten books. The first seven books expound the general principles of architecture and the planning, design and construction of various types of building, public and domestic, including a consideration of techniques and materials. Book 7 deals with interior decoration, including stucco work and painting, while Book 8 treats water supply, from the location of sources to the transport of water by aqueducts, tunnels and pipes. Book 9, after a long and somewhat confused account of the astronomical theories of the day, describes various forms of clock and sundial. Finally, Book 10 deals with mechanical devices for handling building materials and raising and pumping water, for which Vitruvius draws on the earlier Greek authors Ctesibius and Hero.Although this may seem a motley assembly of subjects, to the Roman architect and builder it was a logical compendium of the subjects he was expected to know about. At the time, Vitruvius' rigid rules for the design of buildings such as temples seem to have had little influence, but his accounts of more practical matters of building materials and techniques were widely used. His illustrations to the original work were lost in antiquity, for no later manuscript includes them. Through the Middle Ages, manuscript copies were made in monastic scriptoria, although the architectural style in vogue had little relevance to those in Vitruvius: these came into their own with the Italian Renaissance. Alberti, writing the first great Renaissance treatise on architecture from 1452 to 1467, drew heavily on De architectura; those who sought to revive the styles of antiquity were bound to regard the only surviving text on the subject as authoritative. The appearance of the first printed edition in 1486 only served to extend its influence.During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Vitruvius was used as a handbook for constructing machines and instruments. For the modern historian of technology and architecture the work is a source of prime importance, although it must be remembered that the illustrations in the early printed editions are of contemporary reproductions of ancient devices using the techniques of the time, rather than authentic representations of ancient technology.[br]BibliographyOf the several critical editions of De architectura there are the Teubner edition, 1899. ed. V.Rose, Leipzig; the Loeb Classical Library edition, 1962, ed. F.Granger, London: Heinemann, (with English trans. and notes); and the Collection Guillaume Budé with French trans. and full commentary, 10 vols, Paris (in progress).Further ReadingApart from the notes to the printed editions, see also: H.Plommer, 1973, Vitruvius and Later Roman Building Manuals, London. A.G.Drachmann, 1963, The Mechanical Technology of Greek and Roman Antiquity Copenhagen and London.S.L.Gibbs, 1976, Greek and Roman Sundials, New Haven and London.LRD
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